New laws passed by the Arkansas General Assembly
regulating notary public acts effective July 31, 2017
1. Arkansas notaries may now charge a
“reasonable amount” for notarial acts. This amount
must be agreed upon by the client and notary prior to the notarial
act taking place. This removes the previous $5 cap.
2. An employer may not cancel
the surety bond of a current or former employee, even if the employer paid for
the bond.
3. A notary may now refuse to
notarize a document for any reason.
4. Guidance is now provided
concerning what a notary should look for prior to notarizing a document: Does
the client understand the document they are about to sign? Is the client acting
of his/her free will? Can the client communicate directly in a language understood
by the notary? Can the client sign the document using letters or characters
understood by the notary?
5. Guidance is now provided
when the signer uses a mark to sign their name or when the signer is physically
unable to sign their own name.
6. What constitutes a complete
and incomplete notarial certificate is also specified
in law. A complete notarial certificate must include
the following information: the signature of the notary public exactly the
way it is on file with the Secretary of State’s Office; the date the signature
is witnessed; the venue of the notarial act including
the State of Arkansas and county of where the signature was witnessed; and the
signature and seal of the notary public in compliance with Arkansas notary
laws.
7. Reasons a notarial act can be deemed invalid are now outlined in law,
including: when the information is known or believed by the notary public
to be false; a notary public puts their signature and seal on an incomplete notarial certificate (see item 6); a notary public signs
and seals the certificate at a time other than when the signer is present.